Acute and chronic tianeptine treatments attenuate ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats
by
Uzbay T, Kayir H, Celik T, Yuksel N.
Department of Medical Pharmacology, Psychopharmacology Research Unit,
Faculty of Medicine, Gulhane Military Medical Academy,
Etlik, 06018 Ankara, Turkey.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Jan 9;


ABSTRACT

Effects of acute and chronic tianeptine treatments on ethanol withdrawal syndrome were investigated in rats. Ethanol (7.2% v/v) was given to adult male Wistar rats by a liquid diet for 30 days. Acute or chronic (twice daily) tianeptine (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg) and saline were administered to rats intraperitoneally. Acute and last chronic tianeptine injections and saline were done 30 min before ethanol withdrawal testing. After 2nd, 4th and 6th hours of ethanol withdrawal, rats were observed for 5 min, and withdrawal signs which included locomotor hyperactivity, agitation, tremor, wet dog shakes, stereotyped behavior and audiogenic seizures were recorded or rated. Locomotor activity in naive (no ethanol-dependent rats) was also tested after acute tianeptine treatments. Acute but not chronic tianeptine treatment attenuated locomotor hyperactivity and agitation in ethanol-dependent rats. Both acute and chronic tianeptine treatment produced some significant inhibitory effects on tremor, wet dog shakes, stereotyped behaviors and audiogenic seizures during the ethanol withdrawal. Our results suggest that acute or chronic tianeptine treatment attenuates ethanol withdrawal syndrome in ethanol-dependent rats and this drug may be useful for treatment of ethanol-type dependence.
Tianeptine.com
Tianeptine: review
Tianeptine in India
Tianeptine and stress
Tianeptine compared
Tianeptine: structure
Tianeptine versus paroxetine
Tianeptine as an antidepressant
Tianeptine and alcohol dependence
Tianeptine for asthmatic depressives
Tianeptine, amineptine and dopamine
Alcohol, nicotine and the opioid system
Tianeptine and stressed out tree shrews
Tianeptine (Stablon): discriminative stimulus properties


Refs
and further reading

HOME
HedWeb
Nootropics
cocaine.wiki
Future Opioids
BLTC Research
MDMA/Ecstasy
Superhapiness?
Utopian Surgery?
The Abolitionist Project
The Hedonistic Imperative
The Reproductive Revolution
Critique of Huxley's Brave New World

The Good Drug Guide
The Good Drug Guide

The Responsible Parent's Guide
To Healthy Mood Boosters For All The Family